What is defined as the difference between revenue from sales and the full opportunity cost of resources?

• A. Revenue
• B. Expense
• C. Profit
• D. Cost

Answer: (C)

The term that describes the difference between revenue from sales and the full opportunity cost of resources is profit. Profit is calculated by subtracting all opportunity costs associated with production, including both direct and indirect costs, from total revenue.

This concept emphasizes not only the immediate financial gains from sales but also considers what could have been earned had the resources been used in an alternative way. Therefore, profit reflects the net benefit of a business activity when measured against the costs of utilizing financial, physical, and human resources in other potential avenues.

Understanding profit in this context is crucial as it not only indicates the financial success of a business but also serves as a critical measure for business sustainability and growth by assessing the efficiency of resource allocation.